Book pseudo-philosophical

The book of job is indeed a difficult book (particularly because it is incorporate like a poem, which i think made it all the more boring. ) But going beyond that, it has some interesting pseudo-philosophical discussions going on. Job is a brave man, given the circumstances and the general assumptions about the nature of the universe at the time (a universe where god occasionally makes his presence known through with(predicate) a whirlwind or some such device).Job is good and brave, but I think there is an inherent assumptions in his arguments that make them fail (in my book) the assumption of the cogency of the rationale behind the rules under which God seems to operate. Since Sin is also, ultimately, Gods invention, I think an appropriate response to such a condition as Jobs would have been wherefore are You playing around with us? When Job finally acknowledges Gods justice, Job gets his good life back (Someone was just being childish and just cute some appreciation, after all . )I dont believe that there is a direct correlation between good actions and divinely bestowed awards. A eccentric of work and a bit of luck are what it takes to get a good life. As for Genesis chapters 1-11, I cannot take these as an authentic record of historical events. While reading, I kept getting a feeling, in the back of my mind, that there is something inherently wrong in the rationale and explanations of the behaviors of the characters (God included). The story presented in Genesis has the makings of a myth, and is in the same level as that of other creationist stories of other beliefs.As Darwin says, the concept of God is quite beyond the scope of my abilities. Genesis 1-11 is an explanation of the origins of the world, which I believe mustiness be a lot more complex than the chapters relate (at least on the surface). It also explains the origins good and evil in modern mankind. Boring also. originally because the story has been recounted countless times, and, regarda bly, the sentences are structured as dissimilarly as possible from everyday speech, while still retaining grammatical correctness. But it is still nice to understand ancient (and modern) cultural and religious mentality.

High school education Essay

We can all say education is a big requisite in life, but do we really spend the appropriate time to it? . We sure not, at least I didnt for a couple of years. fledgling year on high school could be hat year you would never forget. Becomes a new life style, met new people, new hobbies, and new interests. basically turns out to your biggest change in life.My high school education could of say it was more fun and adventurous than those kids who actually are focus to graduate with a high GPA, get an efficient scholarship, and meet to a reputable university. I started out my freshman year good. I was attending to class, participating and doing class work, I was doing homework. I had no problems, then after my freshman year was over I had many friends that I was expected. Then I got to meet my true friends which I still hang out and do crazy stuff.My sophomore and junior year I went out of control laterally. I never was in school, practiced to go get my free lunch because, who didnt l iked to be in lunch? Right. To be clearer, anywhere was a better place than school. yea I had so much fun, memories than I would never forget, unexpected trips, water balloons fights, ride horsing, and four wheeling, ditching parties, even run away from cops. But like how it ask to happened, it happened. My slacking in grades would be known eventually by my mom.Theres one thing that Ill be always glad for, I have the most overprotective mom in the world. Her reaction was immediately that the next day she knew about I was not going to school, she was there public lecture to the principle asking him to make a stop of it. All the trouble that I was into, and all the talks my mom and I had, it made my mind prosper to reality and to convince myself that I was not doing good in school and that would affect my future.I catch up my senior year picking up my GPA and grades to proudly get thehigh school education and be able to register at CNM. College is a different level than high school by too much. Here you cannot take the risk to slack not even a little. If you slack not showing up, or not turning homework, grades are really affected. College has help me to raise myself as an adult and take proprieties first. That you are who build your future, that hard work always pays off. Im thankful to attend to college.

Antigone Tragic Hero Essay Essay

some Greek tragedies were based on myths and consisted of a series of dramatic episodes mixed with a chorus who com workforceted on the dramatic action or analyzed the pattern of events. The role of a tragicalal hero was decisive to the tragic plays. Sophocles argues that a tragic hero is a character who possesses six specific traits. A tragic hero must be of noble stature, fuck not be perfect, their down travel by most be their fault, their misfortune is not wholly deserved, the fall is not a total loss, and has a moral purpose. Therefore, Creon is the tragic hero in Antigone because he is of noble stature, posses character flaws, and his fall is not an entire loss.Creon is the brother of Jocasta, who was the married woman and mother of Oedipus, who was the king of Thebes. He becomes ruler of Thebes after the s of Oedipus two sons, Eteocles and Polynices in the recent cultivated war. In his speech to the people assuring the citizens that order and safety have returned to Thebe s he says, I without delay posses the throne and all its powers(line 194, page 67). This passage easily shows that Creon is the ruler of Thebes because it says that he posses the throne which is a willpower of the king. This shows that Creon is of noble stature, which is one of the necessities of a tragic hero.Throughout the whole play Creon exhibits that he is imperfect. Creon is very contumacious as well as ignorant, which results in his m whatsoever problems all through the play. In his dispute with Haemon over the fate of Antigone he says, % show me a greater crime in all the earth She, she destroys cities, rips up houses, breaks the ranks of spearmen into headprospicient rout. But the ones who last it out, the great mass of them owe their lives to discipline. Therefore we must def leftover the men who live by law, never let some woman triumph over us. Better to fall from power, if fall we must, at the hands of a mannever be rated inferior to a woman, never (lines 751-761 pa ge 94). The word % basically means without a leader. He makes it sound as if he whitethorn be speaking about Antigone.Creon looks at as the unavoidable consequence when insubordination of the law is left wing with impunity. This excerpt vividly shows how Creon is very stubborn and ignorant. He refuses to see that woman play amajor(ip) role in society. He only views them as objects. He visions woman as a bane to masculine superiority and he will stop at nothing to avert this from happening. His refusal to allow Antigone to go free ultimately results in the of his son and his wife. This shows that Creon is imperfect, which is also one of the requirements of a tragic hero.By the end of the play, after the of his wife and son, Creon gains some self-k nowadaysledge and learns from what he has done. After Creon learns of the of his wife and son he says, Ohhh, so senseless, so insane my crimes, my stubborn, ly Look at us, the killer, the killed, father and son, the same the misery My pl ans, my mad fanatic heart, my son, cut finish up so young Ai, , lost to the world. Not through you stupidity, no, my own (line 1395-1400, page 124). This quotation from the play illustrates that Creon realizes that his self-possession and foolishness is the cause of all of this pandemonium. Creon now understands that his flaws resulted in his familys . He then goes on to say, Oh Ive learned through and tears (line 1405-1406, page 124). This shows that he has learned his lesson so the of his family is not a arrest loss because now he is aw are of the fact that it is because of his stubbornness and stupidity that this occurred. This shows that Creons fall is now a pure loss, which is as well, a condition of a tragic hero.Creon is the tragic hero in Antigone because he is of noble stature, posses character flaws, and his fall is not an entire loss. These flaws eventually are what leads Creon to his demise and to the of his wife and son. In Antigone there were numerous themes. One of the themes is pride and its effect on the characters. Both Antigone and Creon are exceedingly proud, making it impossible for either one of them to back down once they have taken a position on something. This character flaw leads to their downfall. In contemporary times, we can relate this type of tragic hero to powerful figures like Donald Rumsfeld, who does not waver from his positions until others have paid a heavy bell for his pride. Another theme is Moral Law vs. Human Law. This is shown when Antigones conscience influences her to bury her brother, which conflicts with Creons law of the state. Its a last of whether morals should be placed above the human law.A semi-modernexample of this can be seen in World War II where the soldiers had to decide between their morals or the decision of the state in the s of the Jews. The third and final central theme is the position of woman. This is brought up several(prenominal) times in Antigone. Creon feels that woman are subordinate to men and should never be placed as high as men. This is also evident in present times because even now women do not have the same opportunities as men do although women have come a long way in just this century. There will always be tragic heroes in any society. They are usually high-profile people who rise and fall in the public eye. Hopefully, those of us who watch their stories expatiate can learn from their experiences by debating the merits of the decisions a one-time hero made to render him/her tragic. The presence of a tragic hero is evident in modern society because even now we have people who are examples of tragic heros.

New York Yankees Essay

Ever since they became an official physical composition in 1903, the New York Yankees wear established themselves as wiz of the worlds top sport organizations. As a Major League Baseball team, they have historically happen upond the ultimate goal of winning the beingness Series and have gained fans and profit in the process. With thirty-one different double-deckers, the Yankees have won a tot up of twenty-six World Series and have built a fan base across the creation (New, 2008). Nowadays, the organization even wangles yearly revenue close to 300 million dollars (Cohen, 2007).I chose this organization because I believe that their bodily structure and management style is the definition of success. I will apply virtually of the methods and concepts from the book and from class to the Yankees, and I will discuss why I consider them to be one of the worlds greatest sport organizations today. First, when analyzing the New York Yankees from a managerial perspective, it is import ant to consider the structure and management style of the organization.For example, the New York Yankees have three levels of managers the owner or executive manager who monitors the assembly line environment (George Steinbrenner), the general manager or middle manager who negotiates and controls player transactions (Brian Cashman), and the field manager or first-line supervisor who supervises individuals within the organization (Joe Girardi). For them to be prospered, all of these parts need to work unneurotic and form a systems-based organization.In this open system, where everything is relatively open to the influences of the environment in which it lives (Chelladurai, 2005), Steinbrenner is able to react to the goals, structures, and processes of the organization, as well as employers, customers, and so forth. Even though the Yankees did not apply the playoffs this year, it is easy to overhear how the system is successful. All of the managers perform certain tasks, some of which include planning, organizing, leading, and evaluating. Each of these levels do these things for different measure frames.When discussing the roles of the Yankee managers, it is important to note that all of them have been successful. Brian Cashman has a large decisional role because he has to make the correct decisions for the fans to be content and the team to win. Back when the Yankees won several consecutive championships in the 90s, Joe Torre (field manager) was a leader of the team with excellent human skills. He was able to interact with his players in a appearance that allowed them to perform at or above their potential, and he also had an incredible amount of cogniseledge for the types of players he needed to succeed.The owner and general manager had good technical and conceptual skills because it was important that they plan, evaluate, and organize the physical composition of a successful organization. They had to evaluate the existing organization, plan what pla yers to trade for, and organize the business matters. I k at a time that the organizations main goal is to win national championships, but they also demand to be effective and efficient in doing so. When the owner George Steinbrenner goes out and gets all-star caliber players to win the American League east division and the World Series, he has to pay a lot of money in order to retract them to his team.In terms of being a successful leader, it is obvious that George Steinbrenner exerts influence in a expression that achieves the organizations goals by enhancing the productivity and satisfaction of the work force (Chelladurai, 2005) because he is trying to achieve his goals by getting the best players in the league and making his team more productive. It has been known that George Steinbrenner spends the virtually money on his players in the league, so the efficiency of the team is minimized even though they have the largest fan base out of any organization.The effectiveness, how ever, in drawing the support of fans, emotionally and economically, is maximized, since the people want to see the best teams with the best athletes play. In 2004, by the completion of the season, which saw Joe Torre at its helm for his ninth season, the New York Yankees had set a new team record for largest team attendance thanks to 3,775,292 stanch fans who attended home games at Yankee Stadium (New, 2008). You can see here how pop the organization has become, and I can only imagine how much more money it can make in the future.In conclusion, I have analyzed an organization that I felt would help me study the concepts and methods that are associated with sport management. Based on the structure and personnel of the New York Yankees baseball club now and in the past, I classify it as being one of the worlds most successful organizations. This statement can only be judged by the results that have accompanied the Yankees ever since its inception, twenty-six championships and a wo rld-wide fan base.

Main sources of water pollution in urban areas versus rural areas Essay

wet constitutes approximately 70 percent of the earths surface and wherefore it is a signifi standt re address (Krantz and Kifferstein (n. d. ). It is a vital re p bentage for without weewee, life would cease to exist on earth. It is however unfortunate that despite being a wanted commodity, weewee supply taint is existent all over ranging from the rural beas to the urban atomic number 18as. The World Factbook (2010, p. 1) defines befoulment as the contamination of a healthy environment by man-made prodigality. In case of pee befoulment, in that location is introduction of large amounts of substances into the piss rendering it inapposite for intended use.Water pollutants atomic number 18 classified as either point inception pollution or non-point bug pollution. Either way, these occur in some(prenominal) rural and urban places but with differing magnitude. It is to a fault notable that study sources of water pollution differ in urban and rural areas. This p aper compares and contrasts between major water pollutants in rural and urban areas. Causes of water pollution in rural areas It is notable that water pollution in rural areas of importly affects ground water since ground water forms the major source of water for rural populations.Ground water is usually contaminated in case there are leakages and in the ground tanks or in case of municipal landfills. As preliminary stated, water pollution can be point source pollution or nonpoint source pollution. In point source pollution there is direct introduction of pollutants into the water as opposed to nonpoint source pollution whereby pollutants are indirectly introduced into the water. Krantz and Kifferstein (n. d. ) provide that run-off fertilizer is a good representative of nonpoint water pollution whereas oil squelch is a good illustration of point water pollution.From this illustration, it is evident that nonpoint forms of water pollution are to a with child(p)er extent in all li kelihood to be found in rural areas whereas point pollution is more likely to be witnessed in urban areas. In rural areas, the of import source of water pollution is surface-runoff. This introduces a revolution of pollutants oddly chemicals that are used for agricultural purposes. Nitrates and phosphorous are commonly used in floriculture more so in European countries much(prenominal) as England, Wales and Ireland. These countries have gone to the extent of classifying many farms as nitrate vulnerable zones to indicate that the farms can easily earn nitrate pollution.The risk of nitrate and phosphorous pollution make ups seeing on the time when the fertilizers are applied, the rate at which the fertilizers are applied, how fertilizers are handled and the place between the point where fertilizers are applied and watercourses (Murray, 2010). An increase in nitrates and phosphorus causes aquatic plants to proliferate indeed causing oxygen depletion as considerably as t urbidity not to mention the clogging of water passages. This is detrimental to aquatic life as well as dependants of aquatic resources.It is notable that run-off water pollution is as well referred to as break up water pollution and it overly entails run-off from farm buildings as well as farm roads. Manure is also likely to be washed down into water bodies during rain downfall periods indeed acting as a diffuse water pollution source. A study carried out by Nkwonta and Ochieng 2009) in Soghanguve area, rural South Africa, indicated that run-off from farms as well as household waste were the dominant pollutants in the local rivers. In admittance, pollution from fertilizer run-off made up to 50 percent of the water run-off pollution. otherwise farming chemicals such as pesticides were significant water pollutants in the region indeed confirming diffuse water pollution due to farming activities as the main water pollutant in rural areas. clog up and wash-off from fields causes eutrophication whereby water bodies tend to fill up and aquatic life is harmed due to impaired public discussion and suffocation. Agro-based industries are mentioned as major sources of pollution in rural areas. According to Narendra (2010), effluents from agro-based industries have a large role in pollution of water in rural areas.This is in combination with the already mentioned extravagant application of chemical fertilizers. Narendra (2010) further reports that an assessment of 179,999 ground water sites in 26 states block offs pollutants such as fluoride, nitrate, salinity, arsenic and iron as per a report by the department of Drinking Water Supply. defilement in River Hindon is said to emanate from up to 28 agro-based industries. The release of chemicals from agro-based industries causes change in water pH as well as foaming thus interfering with the aquatic environment.Release of agrochemicals such as DDT pollutes water and the chemicals are passed through the food chain to human beings. Organic pollution especially from sewer is also a common source of water pollution in rural areas. The native content in sewage promotes proliferation of microorganisms that pollute water by causing ailment as well as using up oxygen contained in water as they decompose the organic substances. atomic number 8 depletion leads to an imbalanced aquatic ecosystem. Organic water pollutants in rural areas can also emanate from decomposing plants, pastures as well as livestock waste.It is important to identify that un inured organic waste such as sewage or farm runoffs introduce disease causing organisms such as bacteria and protozoan and diseases such as dysentery are a predictable outcome. To put extra emphasis on the voice of agricultural wastes as water pollutants in rural areas, it is worth considering a country such as mainland China. China stocks the largest number of pigs in the world (470 million pigs as compared to 950 million world pig stock) (Qing, 2007) . China is also a leader in production of poultry and goats and therefore forming the largest water pollutant country.It is identified that to the highest degree of the waste coming from the livestock farming activities is not treated well with pig farms discharging a nap of wastewater. The waste water from poultry and pig farms has low temperature and mire which is mainly organic leads to oxygen depletion erstwhile introduced into water bodies. It is estimated that if China continues to practice poultry and livestock farming, rural water pollution from these sources will overstep pollution from fertilizer and domestic wastes. Causes of water pollution in urban areasurban areas usually depend on ground water as stored underground tanks. The main causes of water pollution in urban areas are leaking pipes and contamination from water and sewage being close. Since urban water is sourced from a particular point, contamination at the source is also a major phenomenon. Human waste, in dustrial effluents as well as household wastes have are important sources of water pollution in urban areas. Urban areas, upright like rural areas, have runoff especially after rainfall and these contain pollutants that are of great concern.Sediments are a common component of urban runoff and these constitute the greatest components of urban water pollutants. Most sediment originates from the construction industry which thrives in most urban areas. The runoff may also contain other substances such as rubber, and automobile wastes (Environmental Health and Safety Online, 2009). Petroleum products are the main automobile wastes and these contain hydrocarbons. Other constituents of urban runoff include anti-icing chemicals, heavy metals, disease causing organisms such as bacteria, as well as organic materials.Pathogens and organic materials emanate from sewage, spoilt septic tanks, and good deal and leaves. A notable source of organic waste is pet wastes whereas use of fertilizer in lawns and kitchen gardens is also common in urban areas. Nutrient pollutants like fertilizers and organic wastes enhance growth of microorganisms and decomposition of wastes thus causing a decrease in dissolved oxygen. These consequentially render aquatic life unbearable. An increase in fertilizer and pesticide pollution in Bagmati River in Kathmandu urban center of Nepal is a good example of an urban source of water pollution.It is also indicated that Bagmati River experiences direct discharge of industrial and domestic untreated wastes released from Patan city as indicated by an increase in faecal coliform in the polluted areas. This is an important difference in sources of urban water pollution because water from rural regions of Bagmati has normal chemistry and coliform numbers (SEARO. , n. d). Release of sewage without treatment or with poor treatment into water bodies in urban areas has the potential to introduce disease causing organisms such as coliform bacteria.Nitrates ar e found to be high even in treated sewage and therefore it is a great challenge as urban source of water contamination. Phosphates are also introduced in water bodies as a result of poorly treated sewage. Phosphates are disreputable in speeding up the growth of algae as evidenced in the Broads Lake in the UK. As the Broads was expanding in terms of population increase, an increase in sewage with high content of phosphates was experienced with some of the sewage gaining way into the Broads Lake.Consequently, there was a spurt in algae growth whereas water plants died at last disturbing the lakes ecosystem (Srinivas, 2010). A similar phenomenon has been experienced in Lake Biwa in Japan where an excess of phosphorous and nitrogen led to excessive growth of algae as well as eutrophication. As earlier noted, urban areas depend on ground water which is prone to various forms of contamination. For instance, leaking oil from storage tanks and leaking sewage lines that are in close proxim ity with water pipes can end up polluting ground water.On another note, garbage can be intentionally doodly-squated into water bodies or the mere garbage dump can end up contaminating surface water. Since urban areas usually have industries, the industries may cause water pollution indirectly by emitting gases like sulphur dioxide that cause acid rain. Acid rain ends up disturbing water chemistry and this is hazardous to living organisms. According to Environmental Protection billet (EPA) (2005, para 3), pavement and compacted areas, roofs, and reduced tree canopy and open space increase runoff volumes in the end contaminating water significantly.In addition to increase in runoff volume the runoff is also at a high velocity thus increasing water pollution through change magnitude erosion of stream banks, and depositing sediments in streams. The channels through which the high velocity runoff passes through are also incised leading to an increase in sediment deposition. Runoff fr om urban areas has a high potential off causing water pollution since there exists no forests or grasslands to enhance water filtration into the ground as compared to such conditions in rural areas.Urban landscapes are nonporous thus there exists almost no opportunity for runoff to percolate. EPA also notes that runoff from highly developed urban areas can lead to increased water temperatures thus adversely affecting aquatic life and the quality of water in affected streams. If a wastewater treatment plant is not maintained well or if it is poorly cited, then there is the risk of causing water pollution in urban areas. industrial wastes and processions are a serious concern due to their contribution in water pollution in urban areas.With most urban areas having industries, industrial pollutants have been of major concern. It is noted that most industries are likely to be located close to water sources for industrial process (TutorVista, 2010). Unfortunately, these same industries end up mismanaging the precious resource by introducing hazardous chemicals. Industrial wastes include acids and alkalis, heavy metals like cadmium in addition to chemicals such as ammonia. Acids and alkalis alter the pH of water whereas detergents cause increased turbidity that has the potential to rob aquatic organisms.Some of the industries cause an increase in water temperature which can be lethal to aquatic life. This is common with power plants and industries that use a lot of water for cooling purposes. It is also a common phenomenon to find oil spills in lakes and oceans. Although this cannot be purely be defined as an urban source of water pollution, it is important to know that oil spills can occur in lake regions located in urban areas. Furthermore, oil refineries can be located offshore and oil spills can occur.Oil spills lead to expiry of aquatic organisms since the oil covers the surface of water preventing oxygen from penetrating (TutorVista, 2010). Conclusion Looki ng at the main sources of water pollution in urban and rural areas, it is evident that runoff dominate as the main source of contaminant. It is clearly evident that water pollution in rural areas is point form pollution whereas pollution in urban areas is mainly nonpoint form. However, the content of the runoff differ with rural runoff contain contaminants that are mainly agricultural-based whereas urban areas have industrial-based runoff.In rural areas, runoff mainly contains fertilizer compounds such as nitrates and phosphorous causing a proliferation in algae and water plants. The consequent eutrophication leads to oxygen depletion and shoemakers last of aquatic life. Runoff from livestock farms also introduces organic compounds that are lead to oxygen depletion as they are decomposed by microorganism. In urban areas, runoff is mainly composed of sediments from construction industries as well as industrial and automobile wastes. Urban runoff is more detrimental since percolation is rare unlike in the vegetated rural areas.Acid rain is a possible water pollutant in urban areas due to emission of noxious gases from the many industries in rural areas. In both rural and urban areas, human waste from poorly treated or untreated sewage is emergent as a popular water pollutant. Pathogens such as bacteria and viruses are also evident as water pollutants in both rural and urban areas as introduced by human and animal waste.BibliographyEnvironmental Health and Safety Online. (2009). Causes and chasteness of water pollution in urban areas. Retrieved 14, Aug. 2010 from http//www. ehso. com/ehshome/WaterPollution_Urban.htm Environmental Protection Agency. (2005). National management measures to control nonpoint source pollution from urban areas. Retrieved 14, Aug. 2010 from http//www. epa. gov/nps/urbanmm/ Krantz, D. and Kifferstein, B. (nd). Water pollution and society. Retrieved 14, Aug. 2010 from http//www. umich. edu/gs265/society/waterpollution. htm Murray, P. (2 010). Controlling diffuse water pollution in rural areas. Retrieved 14, Aug. 2010 from http//www. netregs. gov. uk/netregs/100797. aspx Narendra, C. (2010, Mar. 10). Water pollution in surface resources and rural areas.Retrieved 14, Aug. 2010 from http//www. mynews. in/News/Water_Pollution_in_Surface_Resources_and_Rural_Areas_N40334. html Nkwonta, O. I. and Ochieng, G. M. (2009). Water pollution in Soshanguwe environs of South Africa. World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology 56 499-503. Qing, C. (2007). Urban & rural water pollution hazard & control. Retrieved 14, Aug. 2010 from http//www. ecosanres. org/icss/proceedings/presentations/51CHEN-QingEN. pdf SEARO. (n. d). National Environmental & Health accomplish Plan Environmental problems. Retrieved 14, Aug. 2010 fromhttp//www. searo. who. int/LinkFiles/National_Environment_&_Health_Action_Plan_chp9a. pdf Srinivas, H. (2010). Urban water pollution. Retrieved 14, Aug. 2010 from http//www. gdrc. org/uem/water/watershed/urb an-water-pollution. html TutorVista. (2010). Water pollution. Retrieved 14, Aug. 2010 from http//www. tutorvista. com/content/ biological science/biology-ii/environment-and-environmental-problems/water-pollution. php World Factbook. (2010). Environment current issues. Retrieved 14, Aug. 2010 from https//www. cia. gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2032. html

Journey to Self-Awareness

Tiffany Rayside family line 27, 2012 Dr. Lynne DeCicco, Eng. 112 Journey to Self-Awareness The term, coming of age signifies a growth in a persons identity. It is a confusing phase in which one is on the cusp of adulthood and will experience frigid moments that will shape character and lead to some sort of self-realization. Such moments may result in a liberation of purity, the destruction of hopes and dreams, the sense of imprisonment, and perhaps lessons erudite. deuce literary works that illustrate such concepts are Amy Tans Two Kinds and throng Joyces Araby. Both pieces are narrated by the master(prenominal) characters, as adults, reflecting upon and portraying a better understanding of their childhood experiences. Although the affairs and out fetchs recounted in each take issue greatly, Two Kinds and Araby embody the foolishness commonly dis contend during adolescence, as well the maturity and insight the characters gain as the stories evolve. In Joyces Araby, the un- n umberd main character is a thirteen year old male child brio in a depressed society, worn-down and devoured by drunken men and bargaining women(Joyce 92).The son brightens his days marveling over his best friend Mangans sister. The boys obsession becomes eerily clear as his unremarkable ritual is revealed When she came out on the doorstep my pump leaped. I ran into the hall, seized my books and followed her. I kept her brown haoma always in my eye and, when we came near the point in which our ways diverged, I quickened my pace and passed her. This happened aurora new-fangledr on morning. I had never spoken to her, except for a few casual words, and yet her name was like a summons to all my foolish blood. Her image accompanied me dismantle in places the some hostile to romance (92). Rayside More often than non, the first step of the coming of age process is the loss of innocence, which is most commonly a result of disappointment. As the first true interaction occurs bet ween the boy and Mangans sister, the preface for disappointment is shaped. The boy finds himself in the position to impress his fantasy girl when she asks if he will be attending the bazaar at Araby. Upon conveying her longing to attend the splendid event, the junior lad seizes the moment and offers to bring her a present from the bazaar, a silent gesture of his love for her.The following(a) days proved tedious as he is consumed with his trip to Araby. Finally, the sacred day arrives and, although he matte up he took every precaution to ensure his success, his trip is delayed due to his uncles late take home. The narrator realizes that his uncle has forgotten his plans due to intoxication, I comprehend him talking to himself and heard the hallstand rocking when it had received the weight of his overcoat. I could interpret these signs (Joyce, P93). The reader is immediately presented with the boys awareness of the harsh realities in his world and the desperation that follows.Th e boy is of the age where one begins to acknowledge, but non quite understand, adult behavior. Likewise, Amy Tan explores the loss of innocence as an aftermath of childhood disappointment in Two Kinds. Tan portrays herself as a young, first-generation AmericanChinese girl, try with the seemingly unrealistic expectations of her mother. Amy, who, in the story is referred to by her Chinese name, Ni-Kan, is on a quest, imposed upon her by her mother, to discover her talent so she may become a child prodigy, comparable to Shirley Temple.After countless talent tests given to her by her mother, Ni-Kan begins to accept the nonion that she may not have a distinct talent, that she may never be a prodigy But sometimes the prodigy in me became impatient (Tan 384). With this disclosure came a sense of failure and 2 Rayside disappointment in herself, in contrast to the narration of Araby. Ni-Kan confesses And after seeing my mothers disappointed face once again, something inside of me began to die (Tan 384). This admission results in a change in out project that marks the beginning of Ni-Kans transition into adulthood, a self-realization.Her fair belief in her mothers prodigy theories and eagerness to achieve such perfection has come to a halt. In this moment, Ni-Kan decides to be the person she now believes she was meant to be, and not the obedient prodigy her mother and everyone else pass judgment her to be, however it is clear to the reader that she has not yet attained the maturity to make such resolutions. The trip finished the characters development continues as Joyce and Tan introduce the destruction of childhood dreams. As a child, one tends to believe that anything is possible because he or she is blind to possible hindrances.When obstacles present themselves, a person may suffer a disheartening loss of faith or hope, which ultimately chips forward at the belief that ones dreams will come true. Joyce delivered an unspoiled example of this evolution throu gh the narration of Araby, which is consumed with daydreams about a romantic quest to purchase the gift for Mangans sister (Fargnoli and Gillespie 2). disillusion struck upon the boys late arrival to the Bazaar, finding the exhibit nearly empty and the attendants not interested in his patronage.In that instance, the boy appreciates that his romantic fantasy was not worth all of his troubles, which indicates a large emotional growth of the character. Fargnoli and Gillespie also note and Arabys tawdry wares unacceptable for the portentous mission that he has under taken (2), further conceding to the discontent the boy felt as he identifies the items available for purchase substandard and unsuitable for his purpose. 3 Rayside Disparate to the boy in Araby, the character in Tans Two Kinds served as the catalyst that led to the ruin of her dreams through her resistance to learning how to play the piano.When the time came for her to complete at the record, she began to believe that s he was going to play well, despite her lack of practicing. She childishly imagined the reaction of her family and audience, It was as if I knew, without a doubt, that the prodigy side of me really did exist (Tan 388). Tan went on to describe how she, envisioned plenty jumping to their feet and Ed Sullivan rushing up to introduce me to everyone on TV (388). Ni-Kan was admittedly surprised when she heard herself playing all of the wrong notes, and shamed of the embarrassment her parents must have felt as she played so poorly.While the boy in Araby was disillusioned by forces beyond his control, Ni-Kans experience could have been avoided had she taken her lessons seriously. Also dissimilar to Araby, Tan explores the issues on a deeper level by relating NiKans reaction to her recital to that of her mother. Ni-Kan s childhood dream of pleasing her mother by finding her inner prodigy would not come to fruition on that day, but the true destruction was that of her mothers dream for her f ille to be a success But my mothers expression was what devastated me a quiet, blank look that said she had lost everything.I felt the same way, and it seemed as if everybody were now coming up, like gawkers at the mount of an accident, to see what parts were actually missing (Tan 389). It is clear that Ni-Kans mother was terribly embarrassed and discomfited by the ordeal, especially since she boasted about her gifted daughter to the other parents regularly, posing the idea that the mother learned a valuable lesson on that day. 4 Rayside Moreover, a sense of imprisonment, bitterness, and irritation is felt by the characters in Araby and Two Kinds. The presence of captivity is tremendous in Joyces depiction of the world surrounding the boy as he speaks of the mood in the house and the unpleasantness in the air which, in itself, spawns a touch modality of hopelessness. However, these feelings are not internalized until later in the story, when the reader is presented with the gro undwork for disaster As he was in the hall I could not go into the front parlour and lie at the window. I left hand the house in bad humour and walked slowly towards the school.The air was pitilessly raw and already my heart misgave me (Joyce 93). The boy already senses his upcoming failure, and that sense is only heightened by a feeling of entrapment once he returns home that evening to find his uncle has not yet arrived, I sat staring at the time for some time and, when its ticking began to irritate me, I left the room (93). The growing torture the boy is experiencing is clearly indicated as he recalls having to endure unbearable gossip which only seems to make the wait even longer, I had to endure the gossip at the tea-table.The meal was prolonged beyond an hour and still my uncle did not come (93). Once the uncle does arrive home, the boy barely greets him and immediately asks for money to go to the Bazaar, refusing to smile when the uncle refers to how late in the evening it was, which points out his antipathy towards the delay in his plans. The boys showing of gall is mild, yet resounding. Alternatively, Ni-Kans caging and animosity in Two Kinds are exhibited as bold outcries.While her surroundings pop out to have frequently pleasantries than the boys in Araby, Ni-Kan is held captive by the traditions and expectations of her mother and heritage, and her torment is sheer throughout I hated the tests, the raised hopes and failed expectations (Tan 384). It is at this point when Ni-Kan makes the decision to be her own caseful of prodigy, one that 5 Rayside was angry and powerful (384), with thoughts filled with lots of wonts. I wont let her change me, I promised myself. I wont be what Im not (384).Clearly, Ni-Kan was going to do everything in her power to end her mothers quest for perfection, to put a stop to her foolish pride (387), but soon finds that her mothers determination was stronger than she imagined and her bitterness and resentment turns t o pure anger and vengefulness Then I call I werent your daughter. I wish you werent my mother (389). Ni-Kan, encouraged, by her mothers growing anger, only becomes more verbal and condemnable And thats when I remembered the babies she had lost in China, the ones we never talked about. Then I wish Id never been born I wish I were dead like them (390).Ni-Kans animosity towards turn a prodigy blinded her from the reality of the pain she caused her mother It was as if I said the incantation words, Alakazam (390). In Ni-Kans child eyes, she won the battle of wills, but has yet to recognize all that was lost due to her harsh testimonials. Undoubtedly, the characters Araby and Two Kinds learned important sprightliness lessons, however varied in acceptance. It appears that the boy in Araby learned his lessons immediately after his trials. He quickly understands that he, alone, idealized his world, and reality could be bestial and hard to bear if unprepared.It is palpable that from thi s day forth, he will see things from a much more pragmatic perspective and will be better prepared to manage the pitfalls. While Joyce implies that the boy at present surrenders and accepts this lesson as a part of life, Tans character does not acknowledge her life lessons until much later, as an adult. Ni-Kan continues her stubborn rebellion throughout her adolescent years and it isnt until the passing of her mother that she at long last realizes the underlying truth of her mothers constant pursuit of 6 Rayside perfection.It took Ni-Kan more than half of her life to concede that her mother truly saw a prodigy, and she alone stood in the way of her own success. In a nutshell, Araby and Two Kinds highlight how important the seemingly insignificant events that occur during adolescence are to the development of oneself. James Joyce and Amy Tan explore the changes in perspective gained as each protagonist matures into a more novice adult. Innocence is lost and displeasures of reality become evident early in life. It is the time when one comprehends that he or she faces substantial pain and emptiness in the future.The irony is that the coming of age never ends quite a little continue to grow up far beyond the stage of adulthood. 7 Rayside Works Cited Joyce, James, Araby (91-95). Abacarian, Richard and Marvin Klotz. Eds. Liturature The Human Experience. Shorter 9th ed. capital of Massachusetts Bedford. 2007. Print. Tan, Amy, Two Kinds (383 391) Abacarian, Richard and Marvin Klotz. Eds. Liturature The Human Experience. Shorter 9th ed. Boston Bedford. 2007. Print. Fargnoli, A. Nicholas and Michael Patrick Gillespie Araby. Critical Companion to James Joyce A Literary Reference to His brio and Work, Critical Companion. New York Facts On File, Inc. , 2006. 8

My Beautiful Place

I think we all have a beautiful hind end in our mind. I have a wonderful assign that made me happy when I was a little girl. But sometimes I think that I am the only person who likes this place and Im asking myself if this place will be as beautiful as I thought when I will go back to visit it again. Perhaps I made it beautiful in my mind. situated on Irelands dramatic coastline that has been carved out by the immense Atlantic waves, lonely lakes and fantastic mountains that separate communities.Follow the coast round into the north and youll discover the famous stones of the Giants Causeway a magical combination of myths, legends and mystical coastal scenery. My family grew up in Ireland as I wish i had, sadly I went to visit when I was still learning my ABCs. I cant phone much, but the one place that Id never forgotten was the Giants causeway. Its on the beat-up shore and smells like a public toilet, but the astonishing beauty just takes your breath away.The crashing tides decide grab your toes while standing on the edge, and the jelly bean coloured grass waved under that suffering sun. All is left now is crumbled rocks and magical crevices. The myth is that 2 enemy giants, Benandonner, who lived in Scotland, and Finn MacCool in Ireland. the two giants would shout across the sea to each other challenging a fight of strength. Finn MacCool decided to get a rocky path across the too, but exhausted by the work, he fell dormant on the causeway and was found by his giant wife Oonagh. Suddenly she saw Benandonner approaching, who was a huge giant.Knowing that Finn would be no match for the huge giant, she placed a coat on top of Finn Benandonner demanded to be where Finn was. Oonagh replied, Be quiet or you will wake my child. Seeing this, Benandonner had second thoughts. If that was the size of their child, how big would Finn be? He ran back to Scotland, smashing the causeway in his trail. This place is far, far-away in time and space, part of my puer ility It means a lot to me because it is beautiful and natural, is a clean and quiet place in a world of noise and dirty air.